OTTAWA — Statistics Canada says the economy lost 63,000 jobs in December in the first monthly decline since April amid tightened public health restrictions to slow a resurgence in the pandemic.
The unemployment rate edged up to 8.6 per cent compared with 8.5 per cent in November.
The result ended a streak of monthly job gains that began in May as restrictions put in place to slow the spread of the pandemic began to ease.
Full-time employment in December rose by 36,500, but there was a loss of 99,000 part-time jobs.
Statistics Canada also noted that total hours worked fell for the first time since April as they declined 0.3 per cent in December.
Financial data firm Refinitiv says economists on average had expected the report to show a loss of 27,500 jobs for December. The unemployment rate was expected to be 8.6 per cent.
Here’s a quick look at Canada’s December employment (numbers from the previous month in brackets):
- Unemployment rate: 8.6 per cent (8.5)
- Employment rate: 59.3 per cent (59.5)
- Participation rate: 64.9 per cent (65.1)
- Number unemployed: 1,755,800 (1,735,200)
- Number working: 18,553,000 (18,615,600)
- Youth (15-24 years) unemployment rate: 17.7 per cent (17.4)
- Men (25 plus) unemployment rate: 7.5 per cent (7.4)
- Women (25 plus) unemployment rate: 6.9 per cent (6.8)
Here are the jobless rates last month by province (numbers from the previous month in brackets):
- Newfoundland and Labrador 12.3 per cent (12.2)
- Prince Edward Island 10.1 per cent (10.2)
- Nova Scotia 8.6 per cent (6.4)
- New Brunswick 9.3 per cent (9.6)
- Quebec 6.7 per cent (7.2)
- Ontario 9.5 per cent (9.1)
- Manitoba 8.2 per cent (7.4)
- Saskatchewan 7.8 per cent (6.9)
- Alberta 11.0 per cent (11.1)
- British Columbia 7.2 per cent (7.1)
Statistics Canada also released seasonally adjusted, three-month moving average unemployment rates for major cities. It cautions, however, that the figures may fluctuate widely because they are based on small statistical samples. Here are the jobless rates last month by city (numbers from the previous month in brackets):
- St. John’s, N.L. 8.7 per cent (9.3)
- Halifax 7.3 per cent (6.6)
- Moncton, N.B. 9.0 per cent (8.9)
- Saint John, N.B. 11.0 per cent (10.2)
- Saguenay, Que. 5.7 per cent (5.2)
- Quebec City 4.1 per cent (4.3)
- Sherbrooke, Que. 6.0 per cent (6.4)
- Trois-Rivieres, Que. 5.9 per cent (5.7)
- Montreal 8.1 per cent (8.5)
- Gatineau, Que. 7.0 per cent (7.2)
- Ottawa 6.6 per cent (7.1)
- Kingston, Ont. 5.9 per cent (7.2)
- Peterborough, Ont. 13.5 per cent (11.9)
- Oshawa, Ont. 7.8 per cent (7.9)
- Toronto 10.7 per cent (10.7)
- Hamilton, Ont. 8.1 per cent (8.0)
- St. Catharines-Niagara, Ont. 9.1 per cent (7.2)
- Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo, Ont. 8.5 per cent (9.1)
- Brantford, Ont. 6.1 per cent (6.6)
- Guelph, Ont. 5.8 per cent (7.0)
- London, Ont. 7.7 per cent (8.4)
- Windsor, Ont. 11.1 per cent (10.6)
- Barrie, Ont. 12.1 per cent (10.6)
- Greater Sudbury, Ont. 7.7 per cent (7.6)
- Thunder Bay, Ont. 7.6 per cent (7.5)
- Winnipeg 8.4 per cent (8.1)
- Regina 6.3 per cent (5.4)
- Saskatoon 8.1 per cent (7.8)
- Calgary 10.4 per cent (10.7)
- Edmonton 11.1 per cent (11.3)
- Kelowna, B.C. 4.5 per cent (4.7)
- Abbotsford-Mission, B.C. 8.4 per cent (8.1)
- Vancouver 7.4 per cent (8.1)
- Victoria 5.8 per cent (6.3)
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Jan. 8, 2021
