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North Korea threatens to resume nuclear and ICBM testing

Kim Jong-unImage copyright AFP
Image caption Mr Kim warns he’s got a new strategic weapon up his sleeve

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has said he is ending his suspension of nuclear and long-range missile tests he put in place during talks with the US.

Mr Kim also said his country would soon introduce “a new strategic weapon”.

But he left a door open for dialogue, saying the scope of testing would depend on the US’s attitude.

Talks between the US and North Korea have stalled with Washington refusing to lift sanctions until Pyongyang fully abandons its nuclear programme.

The North conducted several smaller weapons tests late in 2019, in what was seen as an attempt to pressure the US into making concessions.

But the self-declared moratorium on nuclear tests and tests of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) that could reach the US mainland had been one of the foundations of the negotiations with Washington.

Pyongyang has not carried out such tests since 2017. Any further testing is likely to infuriate President Donald Trump, as the US heads into an election year.

What did Mr Kim say?

Speaking at a rare party meeting on 1 January, Kim Jong-un said North Korea was no longer bound by the self-declared moratorium, as the US continued joint military drills with South Korea and had stepped up their sanctions.

Image copyright Reuters
Image caption North Korea tested several smaller missiles in 2019

“Under such condition, there is no ground for us to get unilaterally bound to the commitment any longer, the commitment to which there is no opposite party, and this is chilling our efforts for worldwide nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation,” state news agency KCNA quoted Mr Kim as saying.

He also threatened that “the world will witness a new strategic weapon” by the North “in the near future”, while giving no further details.

He was speaking at a multi-day gathering of party leaders in Pyongyang, which is unusual for this time of the year. Normally Mr Kim would give a New Year’s Day speech, but he appears not to be doing so this year.

In response to the North Korean leader’s latest threats, Mr Trump told reporters that he and Mr Kim “did sign a contract, talking about denuclearisation”.

“I think he’s a man of his word,” he said, as he headed into New Year events in Florida.

US Foreign Secretary Mike Pompeo said he hoped the North would choose peace over war.

“If Chairman Kim has reneged on the commitments he made to President Trump, that is deeply disappointing,” Mr Pompeo told US broadcaster CBS.

“He made those commitments to President Trump in exchange for President Trump agreeing not to conduct large-scale military exercises. We’ve lived up to our commitments. We continue to hold out hope that he will live up to his as well.”

How did we get here?

Mr Kim and Mr Trump held face-to-face talks in Singapore in June 2018, and in Vietnam in February 2019, aimed at denuclearisation.

The two leaders also held an “impromptu” meeting at the demilitarised zone (DMZ) that separates North and South Korea in June.

Image copyright Reuters
Image caption The days of handshakes and smiles may be over for now

But relations between the US and North Korea have deteriorated in recent months.

North Korea has again started testing short-range missiles – though the long-range missiles are more controversial – and hostile language has also resumed.

Pyongyang had set Washington an end-of-year deadline to offer sanctions relief, threatening the US could expect a “Christmas gift” if it did not comply.

So far though, Washington has refused to lift biting sanctions until North Korea fully abandons its nuclear programme.

Click Here to Visit Orignal Source of Article https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-50962768

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